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Axiata Group Berhad | Annual Report 2016
264
EDGE
Enhanced Data rates for GSM Evolution
ED
Executive Director
EES
Economic, Environmental and Social
EMDE
Emerging Market and Developing Economy
ERM
Enterprise Wide Risk Management
Escape
Escape Axiata Sdn Bhd
ESG
Environmental, Social and Corporate
Governance
ESOS
Employee Share Option Scheme
Etisalat Indonesia
Emirates Telecommunications Corporation (Etisalat)
International Indonesia Limited
EV
Enterprise Value
EVP
Executive Vice President
FCF
Free Cash Flow
FDI
Foreign Direct Investment
FSL
Firstsource Solutions Limited
FY13
Financial year ended 31 December 2013
FY14
Financial year ended 31 December 2014
FY15
Financial year ended 31 December 2015
GAAP
Generally Accepted Accounting Principles
GCEO
Group Chief Executive Officer
GCFO
Group Chief Financial Officer
GCIA
Group Chief Internal Auditor
GDP
Gross Domestic Product
GLC
Government Linked Companies
GLCT
Government Linked Company Transformation
GMV
Gross Merchandise Value
GPRS
General Packet Radio Service
GRMD
Group Risk Management Department
GSM
Global System for Mobile Communications
GSMA
The GSM Association
GADP
Group Accelerated Development Program
Glasswool
Glasswool Holdings Limited
Hello
Hello Axiata Company Limited
HACL
Hello Axiata Company Limited
HetNet
Heterogeneous Network
HSDPA
High Speed Downlink Packet Access
HSPA
High Speed Packet Access
IA
Internal Audit
ICT
Information and Communications Technology
IDC
Internet Data Centre
Idea
Idea Cellular Limited
ILD
International Long Distance
IMDA
Infocommunications Media Development Authority
of Singapore
INED
Independent Non-Executive Director
IoT
Internet of Things
IP
Internet Protocol
IPVPN
Internet Protocol Virtual Private Network
ISP
Internet Services Protocol
Khazanah
Khazanah Nasional Berhad
KLCI
Kuala Lumpur Composite Index
KPI
Key Performance Indicator
LOA
Limits of Authority
LTE
Long Term Evolution
M1
M1 Limited
M2M
Machine to Machine
M&A
Mergers & Acquisitions
Main LR
Main Market Listing Requirements of Bursa
Securities
MBB
Mobile Broadband
MCCG 2012
Malaysian Code on Corporate Governance 2012
MCMC
Malaysian Communications and Multimedia
Commission
MDS
Mobile Data Services
MFRS
Malaysian Financial Reporting Standards
MIFE
Mobile Internet Fulfillment Exchange
MNP
Mobile Number Portability
MNVO
Mobile Virtual Network Operators
MoU
Memorandum of Understanding
MoU
Minutes of Use
MPEG
Moving Picture Experts Group
MSWG
Minority Shareholder Watchdog Group
MTCE
Mobile Telecommunication Company of Esfahan
Multinet
Multinet Pakistan (Private) Limited
MVNO
Mobile Virtual Network Operator
Ncell
Ncell Private Limited
NEC
Non-Executive Chairman
NED
Non-Executive Director
NGIN
New Generation Intelligent Network
NGNBN
Next Generation Nationwide Broadband
GLOSSARY
OTHER INFORMATION